PSC Motor

Typical Wiring Diagram for a PSC Motor

Definition and Characteristics
- PSC means Permanent Split Capacitor
- Run-capacitor permanently connected in series with the start winding
- Run cap makes the start winding an auxiliary winding once the motor reaches running speed
- Does not have a start capacitor
- Because the run capacitor must be designed for continuous use, it cannot provide the starting boost of a starting capacitor
- Typical starting torques of PSC motors are as low as 30% of rated load, so these motors are not for hard-to-start applications
- Unlike split-phase motors, PSC motors have low starting currents, usually less than 200% of rated load current, making them excellent for applications with high cycle rates
- Need no starting mechanism and so can be reversed easily
- Designs can be easily altered for use with speed controllers
- Can be designed for optimum efficiency and high power factor at rated load
- Considered to be the most reliable of the single phase motors, mostly because no starting switch is needed
Applications
- Fans and blowers with low starting torque needs
- Intermittent cycling uses such as adjusting mechanisms, gate operators and garage door openers
- Uses which also need instant reversing





